英语笔记
没错！是英语笔记！（手动笑哭）
小语法点
- should = ought to
条件式
if 部分为从句，将 will 换成 could 表示更不确定
- 0：主现、从现——事实陈述
- 1：主将、从现——条件语句
- 2：主过将、从过——遥遥无期的设想
- 3：主过完将、从过完——条件语句，针对过去
- 2 + 3：主过完将、从过——已然破灭的设想
- 3 + 2：主过将、从过完——设想，针对过去
直接引语变间接引语
时态要向后推移：
- 现 -> 过 -> 过完
- 现完 -> 过完
- 推到过完就是极限了
- could、might、would、should、ought 和 had better 不需要推
Causatives
{verb} someone do sth.
verb：
- make 强制
- get 劝说
- have 询问
- let 允许
动词混淆
- lay vs. lie：将……放下 vs. 自己躺平
- leave vs. let：放任 vs. 允许
- raise vs. rise：将……抬起 vs. 自己上去
- loose vs. lose：放宽 vs. 失去
- remember vs. remind：自己记着 vs. 提醒
- borrow vs. lend：借来 vs. 借出
- say vs. tell：说 vs. 告诉
- listen vs. hear：听取 vs. 听见
动词结合 gerund 与 infinitive
- go on doing 继续做；go on to do 换下一个做
- try doing 尝试做；try to do 尽力做
接 gerund：
- admit
- appreciate
- avoid
- consider
- deny
- dislike
- enjoy
- finish
- imagine
- involve
- keep (continue)
- mention
- mind
- miss
- postpone
- practice
- quit
- recall
- recommend
- resent
- resist
- resume
- risk
- suggest
接 infinitive：
- agree
- aim
- appear/seem
- beg/demand
- care
- choose
- claim
- decide
- deserve
- expect
- fail
- hope/wish/long
- intend
- learn
- manage (be able)
- need
- offer/volunteer
- plan
- prepare
- pretend
- promise/vow/swear
- refuse
- strive
- tend
固定短语
名词：
- peace and quiet
- inner drive
- unfair advantage
- stubborn determination
- core values
- report card
- strong coffee
- regular exercise
动词：
- take care
- hold your breath
- catch cold
- have her way
- make the bed
- make an effort
- come to an agreement
形容词：
- fuming mad
- scared stiff
- hot-tempered
- blazing row
- highly successful
- deeply ashamed
- strongly opposed
- ridiculously expensive
形容词的固定介词
接 to：
- accustomed/used
- unaccustomed/unused
- amenable
- limited
- engaged
- married
- opposed
- similar
- related
- unrelated
接 of：
- ashamed
- proud
- aware
- unaware
- capable
- incapable
- fond
- tired
- jealous/envious
- short
- sure
接 about
- anxious
- confident
- doubtful
- sure
- optimistic
- pessimistic
接 for
- famous
- possible
- impossible
接 in
- interested
- proficient
接 with
- bored
- patient
- impatient